Chapter 12the cell cycle guided reading answer key. He also explains how you can use the fungus sordaria to calculate map units using the frequency of cross over. Simulating meiosis objectives simulate the stages of mitosis. Below are 6 projects on either meiosis or mitosis that my ap biology students came up with for my cp biology class. The length of the cell cycle is approximately 24 hours for cells in actively dividing. Please take the time to read through them and use the below form to vote on your favorite. Oct 30, 2008 this is the ap biology lab about mitosis and meiosis and i need the answers to all the questions sources. Meiosis takes place in sex cells, which are capable of creating millions of different variations of offspring. Meiosis is a cell division resulting in the halving, or reduction, of chromosome number in each cell.
This is the ap biology lab about mitosis and meiosis and i need the answers to all the questions sources. This worksheet was created for an introductory biology class because they struggled with reinforcement. For organisms to grow and reproduce, cells must divide. Enzyme catalysis overview the information will assist teachers with aspects of lab 2 that are not necessarily addressed in the lab manual. Stages of mitosis lab report free download as word doc.
Key concepts, design of the experiments, analysis of results, and lab quiz by reading the information presented, watching the animations, and answering all questions in a typed document. There are two types of nuclear division, mitosis and meiosis. The relative duration of each stage in the cell cycle will also be learned during this lab. A process in which a parent nucleus produces 2 daughter nuclei each having the same number and kinds of chromosomes as the parent nucleus. By doing this lab we will also create a model of and understand the process of crossing over. Two types of nuclear division continue reading ap lab 3 sample 3 mitosis. Know how to calculate the relative duration of each stage. Cell division lab meiosis mitosis free 30day trial scribd.
Mitosis produces two identical cells clones, while meiosis produces four genetically variable cells. New cells are formed by karyokinesis the process in cell division which involves replication of the cells nucleus and cytokinesisthe process in cell division which involves division of the cytoplasm. You will use prepared slides of onion root tips to study plant mitosis and to calculate the relative duration of the phases of mitosis in the meristem of root tissue. Ap biology lab mitosismeiosis name date ap biology lab. A diploid organism has two sets of chromosomes 2n, while a haploid cell or organism has one set 1n.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Mitosis and meiosis lesson plan template and teaching resources. Big genetics and information transfer 3 ap central. This ensures that dna strands dont break during mitosismeiosis. Photosynthesis essay 1987 discuss the process of cell division in animals. Mitosis and meiosis in this laboratory, students will use prepared slides of onion root tips to study mitosis in plant cells calculate the relative duration of the phases of mitosis in the meristem of root tissue use prepared slides of a fish blastula to study mitosis in animal cells and to compare. Many teachers have found the value of using small white plastic bathroom cups for titration. What is the approximate duration of anaphase in these cells. The two kinds of cellular division are mitosis and meiosis. Cooks ap biology class studying mitosis and meiosis.
Start studying biology lab quiz mitosis and meiosis. This worksheet is intended to reinforce concepts related to meiosis and sexual reproduction. Stages of mitosis lab report mitosis cell anatomy scribd. Mitosis and meiosis share many procedural similarities, however, it is important to remember that mitosis makes identical cells while meiosis allows genetic variability between cells. They span the globe in their topics and their techniques. Mitosis and meiosis free download as powerpoint presentation. Study the process of mitosis in plant andor animal cells using slides of onion root tips or. Mitosismeiosis lab ap bio advanced placement biology. Mitosis produces 2 diploid 2n cells that is, they have the normal number of chromosomes and meiosis produces 4 haploid n cells.
If a student is observing a cell under a microscope, and notices that the chromosomes appear to be. Mitosis and meiosis from pages 2944 of the student manual 3a. However, mitosis and meiosis are similar because they both share the same processes in order for cell division to occur. Ap biology lab mitosismeiosis name date ap biology lab 3. When burettes are not available, titration can be done with droppers counting drops or with syringes which can easily measure mls. Mitosis is the process by which the nucleus is replicated by the separation of duplicated dna. The only difference is that meiosis include more phases than mitosis.
This assignment can be a standalone activity to help students learn to identify. Mitosis and meiosis in this laboratory, students will use prepared slides of onion root tips to study mitosis in plant cells calculate the relative duration of the phases of mitosis in the meristem of root tissue use prepared slides of a fish blastula to. Alleles that are not involved in crossover events segregate during meiosis i, whereas alleles that are involved in crossovers segregate during meiosis ii. You might wish to conduct this laboratory as two separate. Sister chormatids separate during anaphase, two distinct cells form during telophase, centrioles move towards opposite poles of the cell during prophase, and dna replication happens during interphase. Paul andersen compares and contrasts mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis mitosis in onions and whitefish cell replication time 3b. Download as doc, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Mitosis the cell cycle in a certain cell type has a duration of 10 hours. Meiosis ap biology forms of dna chromatin loosely packed dna and proteins that fill the nucleus, found throughout interphase chromosome coiled dna and proteins, x chromatid half of a chromosome sister chromatids identical copies that make up the two sides of a chromosome joined together by the centromere chromosomes homologous chromosomes similar but not equal one comes. The purpose of this lab was to recognize the stages as well as events of mitosis and meiosis in a plant cell or an animal cell. Also, in mitosis the cell only divides once while in meiosis the cell divides twice. Mitosis and meiosis are two of the most commonly misunderstood topics on the ap biology exam.
Download as docx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Since 1989, there have been 12 laboratorieslovingly nicknamed the dirty dozenthat are suggested curricula for ap biology classes. Meiosis simulation sordaria, crossing over analysis 3a. Time for cell replication to estimate the relative length of time that a cell spends in the various stages of cell replication, you will examine the meristematic region of a prepared slide of the onion root tip. New cells are formed during cell division which involves both the replication of the cells nucleus and division of the cytoplasm. The first part of this investigation, students examine slides of mitosis in an investigation. Or, if not, maybe you are referring to the new objectives for the revised ap biology lab manual. He shows how you can count cells in various phases of mitosis to construct a cell cycle pie chart.
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Mitosis is different than meiosis because mitosis gives you a full set of sister chromosomes and meiosis gives you half of the number of gametes from the original cell. Mitosis and meiosis lab lab 3 mitosis and meiosisfrom. These suggestions are provided to enhance the students overall lab. Mitosis is usually used for the growth and replacement of somatic cells, while meiosis produces the gametes or spores used in an organisms reproduction. Cellular reproduction classroom copy 1 ap biology laboratory 3 mitosis and meiosis background to activities a and b cells are the basic units of life, and cell division is the basic event that perpetuates life. The nuclei of 660 cells showed 33 cells in anaphase. These suggestions are provided to enhance the students overall lab experience as well as their conceptual understanding.
The phase in mitosis where chromosomes move away and are pulled apart by spindles to opposite sides of the cell. Ap biology laboratory 3 mitosis and meiosis answers. Otherwise, your teacher probably gave you a separate packet to go with the lab in which the only method of obtaining it would be to get it from your teacher in your ap biology class. Apr 04, 2018 mitosis and meiosis are two of the most commonly misunderstood topics on the ap biology exam. Ap biology laboratory 3 mitosis and meiosis answers most. What is the role of the centrioles in cell division. Mar 14, 2012 paul andersen compares and contrasts mitosis and meiosis. View lab report ap biology lab mitosis meiosis from psychology physc at santa clara university. Mitosis and meiosis introduction there are two types of nuclear division, mitosis and meiosis. Which phase of mitosis is being described in the lab notes below.
When chromosomes fail to separate equally during meiosis it is called. Mitosis and meiosis are both processes of cell division, but their outcomes are very different. Which of the following does mitosis normally accomplish. Typically, nuclear division is followed by cytokinesis and the. Students will then determine the relative time cells spend in each phase and calculate the distance between a specific gene and the chromosome centromere.
Choose the best choice and bubble the corresponding choice on your answer sheet. Sep 12, 2008 or, if not, maybe you are referring to the new objectives for the revised ap biology lab manual. During this lab, we were to observe and recognize mitosis in onion root tip and whitefish cells, estimating the time of mitotic stages, stimulate the stages of meiosis by using chromosome sets, and calculate the distance of genes from the centromere. Meiosis occurs only in the gonads, while mitosis occurs all over the body in somatic cells. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site.
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